1. Вводная часть

   Настоящая технологическая инструкция распространяется на производство изделия №201 Cake "Spark".

2. Характеристика готовой продукции

   Качество изделия №201 Cake "Spark" должно соответствовать требованиям .

3. Входной контроль сырья

   Получение и контроль входящего сырья на производство, необходимо проверить:

   • наличие медицинской книжки у водителя,
   • температурный режим и состояния кузова,
   • сопроводительные документы (накладная, декларация, качественное удостоверение).
4. Сырье, применяемое при изготовлении изделия
   1. Перечень сырья
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      • flour, premium
      • melange
      • water
      • fruit filling
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      • potato starch
      • molasses or glucose syrup
      • cognac or dessert wine
      • whole condensed milk with sugar the weight ratio of fat 8.5%
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      • agar
      • salt
      • citric acid
      • vanilla powder
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      • food paint
      • ammonium carbonate
      • sodium hydrogen carbonate

      Допускается взаимозаменяемость сырья в соответствии с утвержденными указаниями к рецептурам по взаимозаменяемости сырья.

   2. Характеристика сырья

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      Flour, premium
      Wheat flour. The color of the higher grades of flour should be white with a yellowish tinge, the lower ones - whiter, darker and non-uniformly variegated. Flour should taste slightly sweet. When chewing flour, there should be no crunch on the teeth, no bitterness and no odors. Flour moisture - no more than 15%.

      Melange
      Melange should be dark orange when frozen and light yellow to light orange after thawing. There should be no foreign smells and tastes.

      Water
      Transparent liquid, odorless and tasteless.

      Fruit filling
      Appearance: a thick mass with a smear or jelly consistency with or without fruit or parts evenly distributed in it. Sugaring is not allowed. Taste and smell: Well expressed, taste is sour-sweet, typical of the components from which the filling is made. Foreign taste and smell are not allowed. Consistency: jelly-like mass. Color: Typical for the cooked fruit, of which the filling is made.

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      Potato starch
      Appearance: homogeneous powdery product. The color of the highest grades of starch is white, the second grade is white with a grayish tint. Smell: characteristic of starch, no foreign smell.

      Molasses or glucose syrup
      Depending on the carbohydrate composition, molasses are divided into the following types: low-sugar, caramel acid, caramel enzymatic, maltose, high-sugar. Appearance: thick viscous liquid. It should be transparent, opalescence is allowed for low-sugar and caramel acidic. Taste and smell: Characteristic of molasses, without foreign taste and smell. Mass fraction of reducing substances in terms of dry matter (glucose equivalent) for low-sugar 26-35%, caramel 36-44%, maltose 38-70%, high-sugar more than 45%. The acidity of low-sugar and caramelized acid syrup obtained from potato and other types of tuber starch is not more than 27 degrees, from corn and other types of grain starch is not more than 15 degrees. At the request of the consumer, the mass fraction of molasses dry matter is allowed less than 78%.

      Cognac or dessert wine
      

      Whole condensed milk with sugar the weight ratio of fat 8.5%
      Taste and smell: The taste is sweet, clean with a pronounced taste and smell of pasteurized milk without foreign tastes and odors. Slight fodder flavor is allowed. Appearance and consistency: Homogeneous, viscous throughout the mass without the presence of organoleptically perceptible crystals of milk sugar (lactose). A mealy consistency and a slight lactose sediment at the bottom of the package during storage are allowed. Color: White with a cream shade. Uniform throughout the mass.

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      Agar
      

      Salt
      Crystalline free-flowing product. The presence of foreign mechanical impurities not related to the origin and method of salt production is not allowed. The taste is salty, without any foreign aftertaste. The extra and premium grade has a white color, the first and the second - white or gray with shades depending on the origin and method of salt production. Smell: no foreign odors.

      Citric acid
      Colorless crystals or white powder without lumps. The taste should be sour, without any foreign aftertaste. There is no smell. The structure should be free-flowing and dry, not sticky to the touch. Mechanical impurities are not allowed.

      Vanilla powder
      

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      Food paint
      

      Ammonium carbonate
      Ammonium carbonate is a dense lump of crystals that can be easily broken into powder. Crystals can be white, colorless, slightly pinkish, gray. The reagent is volatile, has a characteristic smell of ammonia, because already at room temperature begins to decompose, giving off NH3 (ammonia). Water-soluble, soluble in alcohol and glycerin, unstable when heated, in contact with air, in solution. Should be stored in an airtight container in a cool dry place, preferably in containers protected from light.

      Sodium hydrogen carbonate
      White crystalline powder, odorless.

   3. Хранение сырья

      Все сырье и полуфабрикаты, поступающие на склады предприятия, должны соответствовать требованиям действующей НД, сопровождаются документом, удостоверяющим их качество и безопасность, а так же маркировочным ярлыком на каждом тарном месте (ящике, фляге, коробке) с указанием даты изготовления, срока годности или срока хранения.

      На предприятиях должны соблюдаться требования, предъявляемые к хранению продуктов, предотвращающие их порчу.

      Поступившие в производство продукты перекладывают в чистую промаркированную в соответствии с видом продукта производственную тару или хранят в таре поставщика.

      Продукты хранят согласно принятой классификации по условиям хранения.

      Аллергеносодержащее сырье храниться отдельно.

   4. Подготовка сырья к пуску в производство

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      Flour, premium
      Wheat flour is sifted through a sieve with meshes of not more than 2.5 mm and passed through magnetic catchers. If the flour is at a low temperature, then it should be kept in a warm room so that the temperature rises to 12 ℃.

      Melange
      Before being fed into production, frozen melange is pre-thawed in baths with water or special chambers at a temperature not exceeding 45 ℃ and filtered through a sieve with a mesh size of not more than 3 mm. For products in which whole milk or water is used when kneading the dough, the melange can be mixed with them in a 1: 1 ratio before straining. Thawed egg products should be used within 3-4 hours.

      Water
      

      Fruit filling
      

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      Potato starch
      

      Molasses or glucose syrup
      Starch syrup is heated to 40 -50 ℃ to reduce the viscosity, and then filtered through a sieve with cells of no more than 2 mm.

      Cognac or dessert wine
      

      Whole condensed milk with sugar the weight ratio of fat 8.5%
      Condensed milk is freed from the transport container before being used in production and unpacked and fed to the boiling section, where it is loaded into the digester and heated to a temperature of 85 ℃ for 15-20 minutes. After processing, the condensed milk is filtered through a sieve with cells of no more than 3 mm in diameter. The filtered and cooled condensed milk is placed in clean, dry, labeled containers with tight-fitting lids. Moving in the production of condensed milk in open containers and without marking is prohibited.

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      Agar
      Agar is soaked in running water for 2-4 hours.

      Salt
      The salt is sieved through a sieve. The salt in the crystals is preliminarily dissolved and a sieve with cells of 0.5 mm is filtered.

      Citric acid
      Dissolve citric acid in hot water (70-80 в) in a 1: 1 ratio and filter through a sieve with cells of no more than 0.5 mm.

      Vanilla powder
      

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      Food paint
      

      Ammonium carbonate
      Ammonium carbonate is preliminarily crushed to a powdery state, sieved through sieves with cells of 1.5-2.0 mm or dissolved in water with a temperature of 20 degrees and filtered through sieves with cells of 0.5 mm.

      Sodium hydrogen carbonate
      Baking soda is sieved through a sieve or dissolved in cold water and filtered.

5. Описание технологического процесса
   1. Описание процесса изготовления полуфабрикатов:

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      №047 Cream cream "New"
      

      Peeled and cut butter, whip in a beater at low speed for 5-7 minutes. Add cooled milk-sugar syrup, vanilla powder, cognac or dessert wine to the whipped mass and beat until smooth.
      ** Preparation of milk sugar syrup. ** Granulated sugar and water in a ratio of 3: 1 are brought to a boil in an open cauldron, then the cauldron is closed with a lid and the syrup is boiled down to a temperature of 107–108 ℃ (sample for an average thread). The resulting syrup is filtered through a sieve with a mesh size of 1.5 mm, cooled to a temperature of 20 ℃ and combined with condensed milk.

      ** Characteristics of a semi-finished product. ** Homogeneous fluffy mass with a glossy surface that retains its shape well.

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      No. 104 Jelly
      

      Agar, previously soaked in running water, is added to the water and heated over low heat with stirring until it is completely dissolved. Then add granulated sugar, molasses and boil for 5-7 minutes until sugar dissolves. The syrup is filtered through a sieve with a mesh size of 1–1.5 mm, cooled to a temperature of 40–50 ℃, and essence, acid and dye are added.
      When preparing jelly for finishing, the hot mass is poured into baking sheets 10–30 mm high and cooled. The resulting jelly is cut into pieces of a certain shape.

      ** Characteristics of a semi-finished product. ** Shiny, translucent, gelatinous mass.

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      No. 001 Biscuit (main)
      

      ** Preparation of the dough. ** Melange with granulated sugar without heating or (to speed up the whipping) with preheating to 30 ивают is whipped in a beating machine, first at low, then at a high speed for 30-40 minutes until the volume increases by 2 , 5–3 times. Before the end of whipping, add flour mixed with potato starch, essence and mix for no more than 15 seconds. Flour should be introduced in 2-3 doses.
      The finished dough should be fluffy, well-saturated with air, evenly mixed, without lumps and have a creamy color. The moisture content of the dough is 36–38%.
      ** Shaping. ** The biscuit dough is immediately poured into baking trays or molds, which are pre-greased or covered with paper. Baking trays and molds are filled to 3/4 of the height so that the dough does not fall over the sides when lifting.
      ** Baking. ** Baking time 50–55 min at 195–200 ℃ or 40–45 min at 205–225 ℃. The baked sponge cake is cooled for 20-30 minutes, removed from baking trays or molds and left to stand for 8-10 hours at a temperature of 15-20 ℃. After that, the paper is removed, the biscuit is cleaned.

      ** Characteristics of a semi-finished product. ** Rectangular, round or oval shape. The thickness of the biscuit is 30–40mm. The upper crust is smooth, thin, light brown in color. The crumb is porous, elastic, yellow.

   2. Приготовление кондитерского изделия:

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6. Упаковка

7. Mаркировка, транспортирование и хранение

   Маркировка готовых изделий должна соответствовать Техническим регламентам Таможенного союза ТР ТС 022/2011 «Пищевая продукция в части ее маркировки», ТР ТС 029/2012 "Требования безопасности пищевых добавок, ароматизаторов и технологических вспомогательных средств", ГОСТ Р 53598-2009 «Продукты пищевые. Рекомендации по этикетированию»

   Состав: white sugar, flour, premium, melange, water, fruit filling, butter (pasteurized cow's milk cream), potato starch, molasses or glucose syrup, cognac or dessert wine, whole condensed milk with sugar the weight ratio of fat 8.5% (normalized milk, sugar (sucrose, lactose)), essence, thickener - agar, salt, acidity regulator - citric acid, vanilla powder, essence of rum, food paint, raising agent - ammonium carbonate, raising agent - sodium hydrogen carbonate.

   Состав: white sugar, flour, premium, melange, water, fruit filling, butter (pasteurized cow's milk cream), potato starch, molasses or glucose syrup, cognac or dessert wine, whole condensed milk with sugar the weight ratio of fat 8.5% (normalized milk, sugar (sucrose, lactose)), essence, thickener - E406, salt, acidity regulator - E330, vanilla powder, essence of rum, food paint, raising agent - E503(i), raising agent - E500(ii).

8. Контроль производства

   На протяжении всего технологического процесса производства кондитерского изделия №201 Cake "Spark" проводят контроль за соблюдением технологических параметров, качества используемого сырья, материалов, готовой продукции. Готовый продукт подлежит выборочному контролю качества, с записью результатов в журнал.

9. Требования безопасности производства

   Технологический процесс должен соответствовать требованиям техники безопасности и типовым инструкция по охране труда для работников предприятий торговли и общественного питания.

Приложение

Перечень нормативных документов

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• ГОСТ 26574-2017 Wheat baking flour. Technical conditions
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• СанПиН 2.1.3684-21 "Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the maintenance of the territories of urban and rural settlements, for water bodies, drinking water and drinking water supply, atmospheric air, soils, living quarters, the operation of industrial, public premises, the organization and conduct of sanitary anti-epidemic (preventive) measures"
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• ГОСТ 32741-2014 Semi-finished products. Fruit and vegetable fillings and preparations. General specifications
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• ГОСТ Р 53876-2010 Potato starch. Technical conditions
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• ГОСТ 31732-2014 Cognac. General specifications
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• ГОСТ Р 52195-2003 Flavored wines. General specifications
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• ГОСТ 16280-2002 Agar food. Technical conditions.
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• ГОСТ 31726-2012 Food additives. Anhydrous citric acid E330. Technical conditions
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• ГОСТ Р 55580-2013 Food additives. Ammonium carbonates E503. General specifications
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• ГОСТ 32802-2014 Food additives. Sodium carbonates E500. General specifications