1. Вводная часть

   Настоящая технологическая инструкция распространяется на производство изделия No. 273 Pastry "Chisinau" (sliced).

2. Характеристика готовой продукции

   Качество изделия No. 273 Pastry "Chisinau" (sliced) должно соответствовать требованиям .

3. Входной контроль сырья

   Получение и контроль входящего сырья на производство, необходимо проверить:

   • наличие медицинской книжки у водителя,
   • температурный режим и состояния кузова,
   • сопроводительные документы (накладная, декларация, качественное удостоверение).
4. Сырье, применяемое при изготовлении изделия
   1. Перечень сырья
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      • melange
      • water
      • flour, premium
      • butter
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      • cocoa powder
      • fruit filling
      • molasses or glucose syrup
      • chicken eggs
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      • cognac or dessert wine
      • vanilla powder
      • essence
      • essence of rum

      Допускается взаимозаменяемость сырья в соответствии с утвержденными указаниями к рецептурам по взаимозаменяемости сырья.

   2. Характеристика сырья

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      Melange
      Melange should be dark orange when frozen and light yellow to light orange after thawing. There should be no foreign smells and tastes.

      Water
      Transparent liquid, odorless and tasteless.

      Flour, premium
      Wheat flour. The color of the higher grades of flour should be white with a yellowish tinge, the lower ones - whiter, darker and non-uniformly variegated. Flour should taste slightly sweet. When chewing flour, there should be no crunch on the teeth, no bitterness and no odors. Flour moisture - no more than 15%.

      Butter
      Butter made from cow's milk and/or dairy products and by-products of milk processing, intended for direct consumption, culinary purposes and use in other food industries. Taste and smell: expressed or insufficiently expressed creamy and aftertaste of pasteurization, without extraneous aftertastes and smells. Consistency: dense, plastic, homogeneous, shiny or slightly matte on the cut. Color: from light yellow to yellow, uniform throughout the mass.

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      Cocoa powder
      Finely ground cocoa cake, remaining after partial removal of butter from the cocoa mass, with the addition of various flavors and aromas. Appearance: finely divided, homogeneous powder from light to dark brown. Dull gray tint is not allowed. Taste and aroma are characteristic of cocoa powder: pleasant, bitter, well-expressed, without foreign tastes and odors.

      Fruit filling
      Appearance: a thick mass with a smear or jelly consistency with or without fruit or parts evenly distributed in it. Sugaring is not allowed. Taste and smell: Well expressed, taste is sour-sweet, typical of the components from which the filling is made. Foreign taste and smell are not allowed. Consistency: jelly-like mass. Color: Typical for the cooked fruit, of which the filling is made.

      Molasses or glucose syrup
      Depending on the carbohydrate composition, molasses are divided into the following types: low-sugar, caramel acid, caramel enzymatic, maltose, high-sugar. Appearance: thick viscous liquid. It should be transparent, opalescence is allowed for low-sugar and caramel acidic. Taste and smell: Characteristic of molasses, without foreign taste and smell. Mass fraction of reducing substances in terms of dry matter (glucose equivalent) for low-sugar 26-35%, caramel 36-44%, maltose 38-70%, high-sugar more than 45%. The acidity of low-sugar and caramelized acid syrup obtained from potato and other types of tuber starch is not more than 27 degrees, from corn and other types of grain starch is not more than 15 degrees. At the request of the consumer, the mass fraction of molasses dry matter is allowed less than 78%.

      Chicken eggs
      Chicken eggs must be fresh, free from foreign smell, damage to the shell. Not allowed for the production of eggs with mixed yolk and white.

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      Cognac or dessert wine
      

      Vanilla powder
      

      Essence
      

      Essence of rum
      

   3. Хранение сырья

      Все сырье и полуфабрикаты, поступающие на склады предприятия, должны соответствовать требованиям действующей НД, сопровождаются документом, удостоверяющим их качество и безопасность, а так же маркировочным ярлыком на каждом тарном месте (ящике, фляге, коробке) с указанием даты изготовления, срока годности или срока хранения.

      На предприятиях должны соблюдаться требования, предъявляемые к хранению продуктов, предотвращающие их порчу.

      Поступившие в производство продукты перекладывают в чистую промаркированную в соответствии с видом продукта производственную тару или хранят в таре поставщика.

      Продукты хранят согласно принятой классификации по условиям хранения.

      Аллергеносодержащее сырье храниться отдельно.

   4. Подготовка сырья к пуску в производство

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      Melange
      Before being fed into production, frozen melange is pre-thawed in baths with water or special chambers at a temperature not exceeding 45 ℃ and filtered through a sieve with a mesh size of not more than 3 mm. For products in which whole milk or water is used when kneading the dough, the melange can be mixed with them in a 1: 1 ratio before straining. Thawed egg products should be used within 3-4 hours.

      Water
      

      Flour, premium
      Wheat flour is sifted through a sieve with meshes of not more than 2.5 mm and passed through magnetic catchers. If the flour is at a low temperature, then it should be kept in a warm room so that the temperature rises to 12 ℃.

      Butter
      When unpacking, it is carefully checked for the absence of foreign objects. The surface of the oil is cleaned in a special room on metal tables. Stands up to a temperature of 8-10 degrees. C. Before use, the oil is cut into pieces and carefully examined. Intra-workshop transportation of unpacked oil is carried out in a clean, closed production container. It is allowed to use oil strippings in the manufacture of baked products. If the fats are used in melted form, then they are filtered through a metal sieve with a mesh size of 1.5 mm.

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      Cocoa powder
      Sieve through a sieve with cells of 1-1.5 mm.

      Fruit filling
      

      Molasses or glucose syrup
      Starch syrup is heated to 40 -50 ℃ to reduce the viscosity, and then filtered through a sieve with cells of no more than 2 mm.

      Chicken eggs
      The eggs are processed in accordance with the current Sanitary Regulations for Catering Facilities. Processed eggs are broken and poured into a separate bowl, 3-5 pcs. in order to avoid getting spoiled eggs into the entire egg mass. After checking the smell and appearance of the egg mass, it is poured into another production container of a larger volume. Before use, the egg mass is filtered through a sieve with cells no more than 3 mm in size. Duration of storage of egg mass at a temperature of 2 to 6 ℃ for making cream - no more than 8 hours, for making baked products - no more than 24 hours.

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      Cognac or dessert wine
      

      Vanilla powder
      

      Essence
      

      Essence of rum
      

5. Описание технологического процесса
   1. Описание процесса изготовления полуфабрикатов:

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      No. 095 Blotting syrup
      

      Granulated sugar and water in a ratio of 1: 1.1 are boiled with constant stirring, removing the foam that appears during boiling. The syrup is boiled down to a density of 1.22–1.25 (medium syrup), cooled to 20 ℃, filtered and rum essence and cognac or dessert wine are added.

      ** Characteristics of the semi-finished product. ** Transparent viscous syrup with the smell of essence, wine or cognac.

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      No. 007 Sponge cake with cocoa powder
      

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   2. Приготовление кондитерского изделия:

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6. Упаковка

7. Mаркировка, транспортирование и хранение

   Маркировка готовых изделий должна соответствовать Техническим регламентам Таможенного союза ТР ТС 022/2011 «Пищевая продукция в части ее маркировки», ТР ТС 029/2012 "Требования безопасности пищевых добавок, ароматизаторов и технологических вспомогательных средств", ГОСТ Р 53598-2009 «Продукты пищевые. Рекомендации по этикетированию»

   Состав: white sugar, melange, water, flour, premium, butter (pasteurized cow's milk cream), fresh whole milk the weight ratio of fat 3.2%, cocoa powder, fruit filling, molasses or glucose syrup, chicken eggs, potato starch, cognac or dessert wine, vanilla powder, essence, essence of rum.

8. Контроль производства

   На протяжении всего технологического процесса производства кондитерского изделия No. 273 Pastry "Chisinau" (sliced) проводят контроль за соблюдением технологических параметров, качества используемого сырья, материалов, готовой продукции. Готовый продукт подлежит выборочному контролю качества, с записью результатов в журнал.

9. Требования безопасности производства

   Технологический процесс должен соответствовать требованиям техники безопасности и типовым инструкция по охране труда для работников предприятий торговли и общественного питания.

Приложение

Перечень нормативных документов

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• ГОСТ 30363-2013 Liquid and dry food egg products. Technical conditions
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• СанПиН 1.2.3685-21 "Hygienic standards and requirements for ensuring the safety and (or) harmlessness to humans of environmental factors"
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• ГОСТ 32261-2013 Butter. Technical conditions
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• ГОСТ 108-2014 Cocoa powder. Technical conditions
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• ГОСТ 33917-2016 Starch syrup. General specifications
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• ГОСТ 31654-2012 Edible chicken eggs. Technical conditions
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• ГОСТ 31732-2014 Cognac. General specifications
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• ГОСТ Р 52195-2003 Flavored wines. General specifications