KondiDoc: технологические расчеты в кондитерском производстве
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Technological map №227 Custard cake

Weight 1 kg.

Name of raw materials and semi-finished products

Mass fraction of solids,%
Consumption of raw materials
for semi-finished products, g
Raw material consumption for0.5854 kg
finished product, g
№047 Cream cream "New"
No. 001 Biscuit (main)
No. 022 Custard
No. 095 Blotting syrup
in kind
in solids
Sign up27.0 —  70.6 95.9 —  166.5 45.0 
Granulated sugar99.8548.2 42.4 —  23.5 114.1 113.9 
Butter mass fraction of fat 82.5% [Skurikhin: unsalted sweet cream butter]84.0 78.3 —  27.8 —  106.1 89.2 
Flour, premium85.5 —  34.3 55.6 —  89.9 77.0 
water—  25.1 —  31.9 25.8 82.8 —  
Sign up74.0 18.4 —  —  —  18.4 13.6 
Potato starch80.0 —  8.5 —  —  8.5 6.8 
Cognac or dessert wine—  0.28—  —  2.2 2.48—  
Vanilla powder99.850.86—  —  —  0.860.86
Salt96.5 —  —  0.7 —  0.7 0.67
Sign up—  —  0.42—  —  0.42—  
Essence of rum—  —  —  —  0.090.09—  
Total raw materials for semi-finished products171.14156.22211.9 51.59—  —  
Output of convenience foods167.9 122.1 122.1 45.8 —  —  
Sign up69.0 —  —  —  —  91.6 63.2 
Roasted kernels97.5 —  —  —  —  42.7 41.7 
Powdered sugar99.85—  —  —  —  18.3 18.3 
Total Raw—  —  —  —  743.45470.23
The output of semi-finished products in the finished product161.0 117.1 117.1 43.9 —  —  
Output finished product74.7 437.6 
Humidity25.3%25.0 ±2.0%25.0 ±3.0%24.0 +4.0% -3.0%50.0 ±4.0%—  —  

Description of the technological process.

The technological process of production consists of the following stages:
  1. Preparation of raw materials for production.
  2. Preparation - No. 095 Blotting syrup
  3. Preparation - No. 022 Custard
  4. Preparation - No. 001 Biscuit (main)
  5. Preparation - №047 Cream cream "New"
  6. Preparation - №227 Custard cake
  7. Packaging, labeling, storage and transportation.

  1. Preparation of raw materials for production.
  2. The preparation of raw materials for production should be carried out in accordance with the relevant section of the collection 'Technological instructions for the production of flour confectionery' (AgroNIITEIPP, M., 1992), SP 2.3.6.1079-01 'Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for catering organizations, manufacturing and the turnover capacity of food products and food raw materials in them 'and the current' Instructions for preventing the ingress of foreign objects into products at enterprises of the confectionery industry and in cooperatives'.

  3. Preparation - No. 095 Blotting syrup
  4. Granulated sugar and water in a ratio of 1: 1.1 are boiled with constant stirring, removing the foam that appears during boiling. The syrup is boiled down to a density of 1.22–1.25 (medium syrup), cooled to 20 ℃, filtered and rum essence and cognac or dessert wine are added.

    ** Characteristics of the semi-finished product. ** Transparent viscous syrup with the smell of essence, wine or cognac.

  5. Preparation - No. 022 Custard
  6. ** Preparation of the dough. ** Cut butter, salt and water into pieces, heat to a boil. In the boiling mass, stirring thoroughly with a spatula, gradually add flour and boil for 5 minutes until a homogeneous mass is obtained. The moisture content of the brewed mass is 38–39%. The resulting mass is cooled to 60–70 ℃, after which, with continuous stirring or whipping at low speed, gradually add melange and knead the dough for 15–20 minutes.
    The finished dough should be evenly mixed, without lumps. The moisture content of the dough is 52–56%.
    ** Shaping. ** The dough is deposited on lightly greased sheets.
    When making cakes, the dough is placed on a sheet with a pre-laid metal stencil frame, which is removed before baking.
    To obtain cakes in the form of tubes, the dough is deposited from a pastry bag with a round tube with a diameter of 18 mm, for small cakes 5–6 mm. The dough is deposited in the form of sticks 5 to 12 cm long, depending on the weight of the cake, 15 mm wide at intervals of 3-4 cm. The length of sticks for small cakes is 3.5–4.0 cm.
    For cakes in the form of "Shu" buns, the dough is deposited in the form of round cakes through a round tube 10 mm in diameter.
    For the custard "grid" the dough is deposited in the form of one row of flagella, on top of which the second row is deposited. Flagella are placed parallel to the edges of the sheet for a straight "grid" and diagonally for an oblique one.
    ** Baking. ** Baking duration 35-40 minutes at 180-200 ℃.

    ** Characteristics of the semi-finished product. ** The shape is cylindrical, oval, etc. The crust is light brown. Small but not penetrating cracks on the surface. The inside of the semi-finished product is hollow.

  7. Preparation - No. 001 Biscuit (main)
  8. ** Preparation of the dough. ** Melange with granulated sugar without heating or (to speed up the whipping) with preheating to 30 ивают is whipped in a beating machine, first at low, then at a high speed for 30-40 minutes until the volume increases by 2 , 5–3 times. Before the end of whipping, add flour mixed with potato starch, essence and mix for no more than 15 seconds. Flour should be introduced in 2-3 doses.
    The finished dough should be fluffy, well-saturated with air, evenly mixed, without lumps and have a creamy color. The moisture content of the dough is 36–38%.
    ** Shaping. ** The biscuit dough is immediately poured into baking trays or molds, which are pre-greased or covered with paper. Baking trays and molds are filled to 3/4 of the height so that the dough does not fall over the sides when lifting.
    ** Baking. ** Baking time 50–55 min at 195–200 ℃ or 40–45 min at 205–225 ℃. The baked sponge cake is cooled for 20-30 minutes, removed from baking trays or molds and left to stand for 8-10 hours at a temperature of 15-20 ℃. After that, the paper is removed, the biscuit is cleaned.

    ** Characteristics of a semi-finished product. ** Rectangular, round or oval shape. The thickness of the biscuit is 30–40mm. The upper crust is smooth, thin, light brown in color. The crumb is porous, elastic, yellow.

  9. Preparation - №047 Cream cream "New"
  10. Peeled and cut butter, whip in a beater at low speed for 5-7 minutes. Add cooled milk-sugar syrup, vanilla powder, cognac or dessert wine to the whipped mass and beat until smooth.
    ** Preparation of milk sugar syrup. ** Granulated sugar and water in a ratio of 3: 1 are brought to a boil in an open cauldron, then the cauldron is closed with a lid and the syrup is boiled down to a temperature of 107–108 ℃ (sample for an average thread). The resulting syrup is filtered through a sieve with a mesh size of 1.5 mm, cooled to a temperature of 20 ℃ and combined with condensed milk.

    ** Characteristics of a semi-finished product. ** Homogeneous fluffy mass with a glossy surface that retains its shape well.

  11. Preparation - №227 Custard cake
  12. The layers of biscuit and custard semi-finished products are connected by a podvarka mixed with nuts. The surface is covered with butter cream, custard mesh and powdered sugar.
    The shape is square.

  13. Packaging, labeling, storage and transportation.
  14. Packaging, labeling, storage and transportation should be carried out in accordance with requirements of TU.